Decoropic

Guide · 6 min read

How to Import Building Materials from China to Togo

Togo is a compact market with an outsized port. Lomé is the only deep-water container port in the country and one of the main transshipment hubs on the Gulf of Guinea, which makes it a straightforward destination to import building materials from China to Togo — and, for some buyers, a gateway to Burkina Faso, Niger and Mali. This guide covers the port, the documents (the BESC in particular), transit from South China, a category checklist and a timeline for villa, apartment and hotel projects in Lomé and beyond.

Port of Lomé and transit from South China

ItemDetail
PortPort Autonome de Lomé — Togo's only deep-water container port
RoleTransshipment and transit gateway; handles over two million TEU a year
Origin ports we useGuangzhou (Nansha) or Shenzhen (Yantian/Shekou), from the Foshan warehouse
Sea transitConfirmed on your quote; depends on direct vs relay service
ClearanceRoughly 3–7 days when documents are complete (forwarder-published)
Onward transitBurkina Faso, Niger, Mali by road corridor; separate BESC for destination country

Decoropic ships from Foshan and books with your forwarder or one we recommend with Lomé experience; your déclarant en douane (clearing agent) clears in Lomé.

Togo import documents

DocumentFull name / noteWho
BESCBordereau Électronique de Suivi des Cargaisons (electronic cargo tracking note, also called ECTN/CTN); mandatory for all cargo entering Togo or in transit; must be completed before the goods arrive at Lomé and before the customs declarationImporter or forwarding agent, filed on the export side through the appointed agent
Certificate of originRequired by the Togolese Revenue Office (OTR); the customs declaration must include a valid certificate of origin and its reference numberDecoropic (issued in China)
Commercial invoice and packing listItemised; French or bilingual recommendedDecoropic
Bill of ladingCarrier via forwarder
Export declarationChinese export declarationDecoropic
Permits for regulated goodsNot normally relevant to building materials; a 2020 decree requires pre-declaration with the Ministry of Trade for sensitive productsImporter

Two cautions. The BESC deadline is before vessel arrival, so the forwarder must apply as soon as the B/L is issued; late submission is possible at destination but adds cost and delay. And the certificate of origin is no longer optional paperwork — OTR requires its reference number on the declaration.

Confirm with your clearing agent whether any conformity verification currently applies to tiles, sanitaryware or electrical items.

Duties follow the WAEMU common external tariff bands (0, 5, 10, 20 and 35 percent, with exceptions) plus VAT at 18 percent on most goods, per the US Commercial Guide. Which band applies to each product is by HS code and should be confirmed by your clearing agent.

Category checklist

CategoryShip from China?Notes
Custom kitchens & wardrobesYesTo site measurements; French shop drawings available
Doors & windowsYesAluminium and uPVC; confirm openings
Sanitaryware & hardwareYes
LightingYes220 V, Type C/E plugs
Furniture incl. hotel FF&EYes
Tiles & flooringYesWeight-limited containers
Cement, rebar, aggregatesNoLocal

All categories in Functional, Mid-Range and Premium tiers, consolidated at Foshan into one shipment.

For Lomé's coastal climate, ask for the coastal specification: moisture-resistant board for kitchens and wardrobes, stainless or coated hardware, powder-coated aluminium or uPVC windows with mosquito screens, IP65 exterior lighting and porcelain rather than ceramic floor tiles. These are standard options within each tier rather than upgrades.

Timeline

PhaseWeeks
Brief, drawings, pro forma1–2
Production and consolidation at Foshan4–8
Export documents, certificate of origin, BESC filing1 (at loading)
Sea freight to LoméConfirmed on your quote — plan on several weeks
Clearing in Lomé1
Delivery to site in Lomé or inlandDays to 2 weeks

Allow three to five months from brief to materials on site in Lomé; add corridor time for Ouagadougou, Niamey or Bamako.

Common delays and how to avoid them

DelayCausePrevention
BESC not validated on arrivalFiled after sailingForwarder applies from the draft B/L; we send BESC data the day the B/L is issued
Certificate of origin reference missingDocument not sent aheadWe send the scan with the shipping documents before arrival
Description or HS queryVague line descriptionsHS code per line; bilingual packing list by room
DemurrageClearing started lateAgent pre-lodges the declaration; duty funds ready before arrival
Over-weight containerTiles loaded by volumeLoad tiles to road weight limit; split if needed

Payment and order size

T/T or L/C; no minimum order. For Togo's typically smaller projects LCL is common for a single villa; a 20-foot container suits a villa with full tiling, and 40-foot HC for apartments or hotels.

Where Decoropic fits

Decoropic (Foshan Home Style Import & Export Co., Ltd., Foshan, est. 2011; founder with 26 years in trade and 20+ years in West Africa) has an office in Accra, Ghana, and no office in Togo. Lomé is less than 200 km from Accra, so Ghana is a practical reference base: the same products are installed in Accra projects, and buyers from Lomé can visit the Accra office. For Togo projects we design, source, consolidate at Foshan and ship to Port of Lomé with your forwarder or one we recommend; clearing and installation are local, supported remotely with shop drawings, numbered packing, video guides and WhatsApp.

FAQ

Who files the BESC? Your forwarder or clearing agent, through the appointed BESC agent, using our B/L, invoice and packing list. It must be validated before the vessel arrives in Lomé.

Can I use Lomé for a project in Burkina Faso or Niger? Yes. Lomé is a transit gateway; two BESCs are needed (Togo and destination country) and inland trucking is arranged by your forwarder.

Do you issue documents in French? Yes, bilingual French/English invoices, packing lists and drawings on request.

Can I see the products before ordering? At the Foshan warehouse, or at reference projects in Accra through our Ghana office.

Next step

Send plans and target tier to /contact or WhatsApp +233 59 247 0446 for a product list and pro forma invoice.

Related: West Africa market · Ghana market · Source from China

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